Binoculars

Highest Quality (May 2026)
The high end versions of Zeiss, Leica and Swarovski costs around 2,500 USD and all have razor sharp images with the highest light transmission, and a wide field of view. Swarovski has been known for their very good service and accessories hence the most popular high end brand in many countries. The latest version 8x32 NL Pure has a field of view of 8.5° or 150 m at 1000 m, but not as wide as Zeiss 8x32 Victory SF which has 155 m at 1000 m and is also more light weight! Both are great buys.

Upper Midrange
For about 1,500 USD you will get a top notch binocular. I like Zeiss 8x30 SFL mainly because of its lower weight. But both have a wide field of view of about 8° or 140 m at 1000 m and the new Swarovski has a great design, optics and accessories that puts it on top for me.

 

Lower Midrange
At about 500-600 USD the Nikon Monarch M7+ stick out as a surprisingly good pair. The Nikon M7 Plus edition improves the standard M7 with field flattener lens technique to allow for optimal sharpness all the way to the edge of the 8.3° or 145 m at 1000 m wide field of view. Another good option is Opticron Europa BGA VHD 8x32


Budget Binocular
If cost is the most important aspect, then there are plenty of options around 100-200 USD. I was impressed by the Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30 which has an impressive field of view of 8.7° or 152 m at 1000 m. It will lack somewhat in light transmission and weigh more compared to the more expensive options. But for many people these will work just fine. Try it out with some other options from the more well known brands like Nikon and Opticron, especially in not too perfect light conditions, like in overcast weather or evening light, so that you can compare its low-light capabilities.

 

Pocket-Binocular My Choice!
Zeiss 8x25 Victory Pocket is my primary binocular. It weighs a puny 290 g, a field of view of 7.5° or 130 m at 1000 m, a bright image, quick and near focus, as well as being fog and water proof. It has a bit narrow depth of field and field of view. But still the best binocular for trekking and travels! I find the Swarovski CL Curio 7x21 to be too limiting with 7x magnification, The Zeiss 8x20 Victory Compact is too dark, and Leica 8x20 & 8x25 both have too narrow field of view.


Image Stabilized (IS)
The Kite APC Stabilized 14X50 ED Li-ion is by far the best stabilized binocular I have tested. The image quality and functions are amazingly good, but the angle of view is still a big drawback for birders. I hope they will make the 12x30 in an ED Li-ion version, because the 10 and 12x30 vesions has the best FOV of their current lineup. Other manufacturers include: Canon, Fujinon, Opticron and Nikon

 

Smart-Binocular
This is the worlds first binocular that integrates with Merlin Bird ID to give suggestions as to what you are watching. Though not perfect it is really fascinating. It is similar to how you can use your mobile phone microphone to record birdsounds with the Merlin Bird ID app to determine a birds species in real-time. Even if it sometimes give you the wrong species, the fact that it analyzes and often give you the likelyhood of a species is a great educational tool!

Monoculars
I believe monoculars are difficult to use for birding. I have tried out several of them, especially the larger versions from Opticron, but this puny one from Leica has the by far best optics.

Field of view

For a 7 or 8x magnification you should have about 8 degrees angle of view or 140 m at a 1000 m (420 feet at a 1000 yds). Today I would not accept anything below 7.5 degrees angle of view or 130 m at a 1000 m (396 feet at a 1000 yds).

Weight

If your binos are 650 g (22 Oz) or above considering buying a suspender or harness to avoid neck injury. There are plenty of simple and affordable version such as Suspender to more heavy duty constructions such as Harness. Finally try using the bino on a monopod or short stick (Finstick) for relaxing your shoulders. Look for a tripod adapter to enable this.

Checklist when buying

  • Field of view (130-150 m at 1000 m)
  • Close focus of 2-3m
  • Weight below 650g
  • Image brightness and contrast
  • Smooth and quick focus wheel from near to far
  • Armoring/feel and waterproofing
  • Eye relief (15 mm or more is good for most eyeglass wearers)
  • Magnification of 7-10x (subjective)

Reviews

The National Audubon Society 2019 binocular review is a great one seperated into different categories. The Cornell Lab Review 2013 is still valid though there are a few upgrades since then. Not much is changing technology wise, but a new trend is the field flattener lens (Leica, Nikon etc). It is a really nice feature on the high end versions! Another short Huffpost review including a cheap scope.